🔥 Phân tích"Some people think that people should be given right to use fresh water as they like. Others believe governments should control toughly over the use of fresh water. Discuss both views and give your own opinion" IELTS WRITING TASK 2

Bên cạnh Phân tích bài essay về "The number of visitors in the UK" IELTS WRITING TASK 1 (table), IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Phân tích"Some people think that people should be given right to use fresh water as they like. Others believe governments should control toughly over the use of fresh water. Discuss both views and give your own opinion" IELTS WRITING TASK 2

Some people think that people should be given right to use fresh water as they like. Others believe governments should control toughly over the use of fresh water. Discuss both views and give your own opinion

IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:

• Dạng discuss both views có thể bố cục bài như sau:
  • Governments should impose some restrictions on the use of fresh water as fresh water is a limited resource   >> IELTS  TUTOR  hướng  dẫn  Cách dùng động từ "impose" tiếng anh
  • Body 1: Viết về quan điểm Some people think that people should be given right to use fresh water as they like. 
    • Main idea: Access to freshwater is recognized as a human right
      • Supporting idea:
        • Governments are obliged to ensure that individuals can enjoy their right to access freshwater to meet fundamental needs in terms of drinking, cooking, cleaning, bathing, and sanitation. 
        • If governments restrict safe water’s access, then the act constitutes a violation of the human right to access freshwater.
      • Example: In rural areas of Vietnam, particularly in the Mekong Delta, many communities face challenges accessing clean and safe freshwater due to saltwater intrusion and pollution. The Vietnamese government has recognized this issue as a violation of people's right to freshwater and has implemented measures to address it. For instance, the government has invested in water treatment plants and provided financial support for constructing rainwater storage systems to ensure access to potable water for drinking, cooking, and other basic needs.
  • Body 2: Viết về quan điểm & nêu rõ mình ủng hộ quan điểm này Others believe governments should control toughly over the use of fresh water.  >> IELTS  TUTOR  hướng  dẫn  Cách dùng danh từ "control" tiếng anh 
    • Main idea 1: freshwater is a decidedly limited resource
      • Supporting idea:
        • The demand for freshwater is increasing with the explosion of population and industrial activities >> The source of freshwater is shrinking day by day
        • More than two-thirds of the world’s population will reside in water-stressed regions in the upcoming years
      • Example: A real-life example of this issue can be seen in India, where freshwater scarcity has become a growing concern. The rapid population growth, urbanization, and industrial expansion have led to excessive groundwater extraction, causing severe water shortages in many regions. According to the National Institution for Transforming India (NITI Aayog), 21 major Indian cities, including Delhi and Bengaluru, are predicted to run out of groundwater by 2030, impacting millions of people.
    • Main idea 2: It would encourage/urge people to use water more wisely and to reduce water wastage   >> IELTS  TUTOR  hướng  dẫn  CÁCH PARAPHRASE TỪ "ADVISE" TIẾNG ANH 
      • Supporting idea:
        • Imposing stricter water usage guidelines and increasing awareness through penalties or campaigns could encourage individuals to conserve water and avoid unnecessary wastage. 
        • When people are aware of the financial or environmental consequences of excessive water usage, they tend to act more responsibly.
      • Example: For instance, in Cape Town, South Africa, during the 2018 water crisis, the local government implemented a "Day Zero" campaign that warned citizens of a complete shutdown of water supply if consumption wasn’t reduced

IELTS TUTOR gợi ý bài tham khảo:

The debate over whether individuals should have the freedom to use fresh water as they wish or whether governments should tightly regulate its usage is contentious. While some argue that access to fresh water is a fundamental human right, I contend that strict regulations are necessary to address the looming scarcity of this vital resource.

On the one hand, proponents of granting unrestricted access to fresh water emphasize its status as a basic human right. Governments are obliged to ensure that citizens can meet essential needs such as drinking, cooking, cleaning, and sanitation. Restricting access to safe water could constitute a violation of this right. For example, in rural areas of Vietnam, particularly in the Mekong Delta, communities face challenges accessing potable water due to saltwater intrusion and pollution. Recognizing this issue, the Vietnamese government has implemented measures like investing in water treatment plants and supporting the construction of rainwater storage systems, ensuring access to fresh water for fundamental needs.>> Form đăng kí giải đề thi thật IELTS 4 kĩ năng kèm bài giải bộ đề 100 đề PART 2 IELTS SPEAKING quý đang thi (update hàng tuần) từ IELTS TUTOR

On the other hand, advocates for stringent government control, myself included, argue that fresh water is a decidedly limited resource. Rapid population growth and industrial expansion have caused a dramatic increase in demand, while the supply of fresh water continues to dwindle. For instance, India faces severe water shortages due to over-extraction of groundwater, with 21 major cities projected to deplete their reserves by 2030. Furthermore, governmental intervention could urge individuals to use water more responsibly. Campaigns like Cape Town's "Day Zero" initiative during its 2018 water crisis successfully reduced consumption by warning citizens of severe consequences. Imposing penalties or raising awareness about excessive water usage’s financial and environmental impact can significantly reduce wastage and foster long-term conservation habits.

In conclusion, while access to fresh water as a human right is crucial, the increasing scarcity of this resource necessitates strict governmental control to ensure sustainability and responsible usage.

Vocabulary 

1. Tightly regulate: Quy định chặt chẽ

   • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The government should tightly regulate the use of natural resources.
   • Dịch: Chính phủ nên quy định chặt chẽ việc sử dụng tài nguyên thiên nhiên.

2. Obliged: Có nghĩa vụ, bắt buộc

   • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Governments are obliged to provide essential services to their citizens.
   • Dịch: Chính phủ có nghĩa vụ cung cấp các dịch vụ thiết yếu cho công dân.

3. Constitute: Cấu thành, được coi là

   • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Such actions constitute a violation of international law.
   • Dịch: Những hành động như vậy được coi là vi phạm luật pháp quốc tế.

4. Decidedly: Rõ ràng, chắc chắn

   • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Fresh water is a decidedly finite resource.
   • Dịch: Nước ngọt là một nguồn tài nguyên rõ ràng là hữu hạn.

5. Urge: Khuyến khích mạnh mẽ, thúc giục

   • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The campaign urged people to conserve water.
   • Dịch: Chiến dịch đã thúc giục mọi người tiết kiệm nước.

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