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Phân tích"With the growing population in cities more and more people live in a home with small or no outdoor areas. Is it positive or negative development?"IELTS WRITING TASK 2(Đề thi IELTS 9/11/2023) - Kèm bài mẫu + giải thích vocab

June 19, 2025

Bên cạnh Phân tích bài essay về "The number of visitors in the UK" IELTS WRITING TASK 1 (table), IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Phân tích"With the growing population in cities more and more people live in a home with small or no outdoor areas. Is it positive or negative development?"IELTS WRITING TASK 2(Đề thi IELTS 9/11/2023)

I. Đề bài

  • With the growing population in cities more and more people live in a home with small or no outdoor areas. Is it positive or negative development?

II. Kiến thức liên quan

IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn:

III. Phân tích

  • Dạng this is a positive or negative development? thì đã rất quen thuộc với các bạn học sinh lớp IELTS ONLINE WRITING 1 KÈM 1 của IELTS TUTOR rồi nhé
  • Dạng this is a positive or negative development? có thể bố cục bài như sau (nếu theo hướng NEGATIVE):
    • Body 1: Nêu lí do thứ 1 vì sao NEGATIVE 
      • Main idea: Lack of outdoor space could potentially lead to increased stress, reduced physical activity, and limited exposure to nature, impacting mental and physical well-being.>> IELTS  TUTOR  hướng  dẫn PHÂN TÍCH ĐỀ THI 30/5/2020 IELTS WRITING TASK 2 (kèm bài sửa HS đạt 6.5)
      • Supporting idea: 
        • Without outdoor areas, individuals might experience higher stress levels due to the lack of natural surroundings, which are often associated with relaxation and stress reduction.
        • Limited outdoor space may discourage physical activities such as walking, exercise, or outdoor sports, leading to a more sedentary lifestyle, which can impact overall health.
      • Example: Research conducted in urban environments has shown that residents in areas with limited outdoor spaces experience higher stress levels, reduced opportunities for physical activities, and diminished exposure to nature, impacting their overall mental and physical health.>> IELTS TUTOR có hướng dẫn kĩ Hướng dẫn đề thi IELTS 21/11/2020 bài WRITING TASK 1 (map) về school library (kèm bài sửa cho HS đi thi)
    • Body 2: Nêu lí do thứ 2 vì sao NEGATIVE 
      • Main idea: Inadequate access to outdoor areas might diminish the quality of life, reducing opportunities for relaxation, recreation, and contact with nature.
      • Supporting idea:
        • Outdoor spaces often serve as places for relaxation, reducing stress and promoting mental well-being. The absence of these areas can limit relaxation opportunities.
        • Outdoor areas provide spaces for various recreational activities like picnics, sports, and leisurely walks. Inadequate access diminishes these recreational opportunities.
      • Example: For instance, a city district that lacks parks or recreational facilities might see its residents facing challenges in finding areas for leisurely activities or experiencing nature, ultimately impacting their overall quality of life.

IELTS TUTOR gợi ý bài tham khảo:

As urban populations continue to rise, an increasing number of people are residing in homes with limited or non-existent outdoor areas. While this trend may appear to be a natural consequence of urbanization, I believe it represents a negative development due to its detrimental effects on individuals’ health and quality of life.

The absence of outdoor space can have serious consequences for both mental and physical well-being. Without access to natural surroundings like gardens, parks, or green courtyards, residents are more likely to suffer from heightened stress levels (heightened – tăng cao | English: increased or intensified). Nature has long been associated with emotional restoration, and being deprived of it may lead to increased psychological strain (psychological strain – căng thẳng tâm lý | English: mental stress or pressure). Additionally, compact living conditions (compact – chật chội | English: small or efficiently arranged) with no outdoor facilities often discourage physical activity, thereby promoting a sedentary lifestyle (sedentary lifestyle – lối sống ít vận động | English: lifestyle involving little physical movement). Research in urban zones has shown that those living in such environments are at a greater risk of lifestyle-related illnesses, including obesity and cardiovascular diseases.>> tham khảo CẦN VIẾT & THU ÂM BAO NHIÊU BÀI ĐỂ ĐẠT 8.0 SPEAKING & 7.0 WRITING?

Furthermore, restricted access to green space can significantly reduce opportunities for recreation and relaxation, diminishing the overall quality of life. Outdoor areas serve not only as venues for sports or family picnics but also as social hubs (social hubs – trung tâm giao lưu xã hội | English: places where people meet and interact), where individuals can connect with neighbors and unwind. Without these essential communal spaces, city dwellers may feel isolated and disconnected. For example, city districts lacking parks or open recreational zones often report lower levels of resident satisfaction and higher instances of urban fatigue (urban fatigue – sự mệt mỏi do đô thị | English: exhaustion from crowded and stressful city life).

In conclusion, I strongly believe that the growing trend of homes with small or no outdoor areas is a negative shift, as it adversely affects physical health, mental well-being, and overall life satisfaction.

🔍 New Vocabulary with Definitions (Bolded in Essay):

  1. Heightenedtăng cao (adj): increased or intensified

    • Synonyms: elevated, amplified, intensified

    • Antonyms: reduced, diminished, lowered

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Without access to nature, residents are more likely to suffer from heightened stress levels.

  2. Psychological straincăng thẳng tâm lý (noun): mental or emotional pressure

    • Synonyms: mental tension, emotional stress, anxiety

    • Antonyms: mental ease, calmness, relief

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Being deprived of natural surroundings may lead to increased psychological strain.

  3. Compact living conditionsđiều kiện sống chật chội (compound noun): small, dense housing arrangements

    • Synonyms: crowded spaces, tight quarters, constrained environments

    • Antonyms: spacious homes, open layouts, expansive areas

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Compact living conditions often discourage physical activity.

  4. Sedentary lifestylelối sống ít vận động (compound noun): lifestyle with minimal physical activity

    • Synonyms: inactive routine, stationary habits, passive lifestyle

    • Antonyms: active lifestyle, energetic routine, physically engaged life

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Lack of outdoor space promotes a sedentary lifestyle.

  5. Social hubstrung tâm giao lưu xã hội (compound noun): places for social interaction

    • Synonyms: gathering spots, community spaces, meeting places

    • Antonyms: isolated areas, lonely zones, solitary spots

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Outdoor areas serve as social hubs for connection and relaxation.

  6. Urban fatiguesự mệt mỏi do đô thị (noun): exhaustion caused by living in dense and fast-paced cities

    • Synonyms: city stress, metropolitan burnout, urban exhaustion

    • Antonyms: rural calm, suburban peace, natural serenity

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: City districts without green areas often experience higher instances of urban fatigue.

🔍 Advanced Grammar Structures Used:

  1. Relative clause:

    • “...those living in such environments are at a greater risk...”

    • Người sống trong những môi trường như vậy có nguy cơ cao hơn...

  2. Present participle clause:

    • “...being deprived of it may lead to increased psychological strain.”

    • Việc bị tước đi điều đó có thể dẫn đến căng thẳng tâm lý gia tăng.

  3. Cleft sentence (emphasis):

    • “It is a negative shift, as it adversely affects...”

    • Đây là một sự thay đổi tiêu cực vì nó ảnh hưởng tiêu cực đến...

  4. Complex noun phrases:

    • “the absence of outdoor space,” “limited or non-existent outdoor areas,” “essential communal spaces”

    • Việc sử dụng những cụm danh từ phức tạp giúp nâng cao chất lượng bài viết.

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