🔥 Phân tích "The table below gives information related to population growth, average birth per woman, life expectancy at birth in countries with different income levels in 2000 and 2004. Summarise the information making comparisons where relevant." IELTS WRITING TASK 1 (Đề thi IELTS 28/1/2023 &23/3/2025) - Bài mẫu, kèm dịch & giải thích từ vựng & cấu trúc grammar khó​

Bên cạnh Phân tích bài essay về "The number of visitors in the UK" IELTS WRITING TASK 1 (table), IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Phân tích "The charts below show the percentage of time working adults spent on different activities in a particular country in 1958 and 2008. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant." IELTS WRITING TASK 1 (Đề thi IELTS 28/1/2023)

The table below gives information related to population growth, average birth per woman, life expectancy at birth in countries with different income levels in 2000 and 2004. Summarise the information making comparisons where relevant.

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  • Overall:
    • Life expectancy increased in all groups of countries, whereas the other two indicators either decreased or remained constant. >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Cách dùng "whereas" tiếng anh
  • Body 1: Viết về Population growth + Average birth per women
    • The population growth in the low-income countries was the highest at 2.0% in 2000, which declined by 0.2% after two years.
    • The other two groups of countries had almost similar population growth in both the given years (nêu số liệu) 
    • The average Birth Rate was also the highest in the low-income countries at 3.9 and 3.7 in 2002 and 2004 respectively. >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Cách dùng & paraphrase "respectively"/ "respective"
    • It was the lowest in the high-income group at 1.7 in both the given years, whereas in the middle-income group it was just over 2 in 2002 and 2004.
  • Body 2: Viết về Life expectancy at birth 
    • The life expectancy at birth was the highest in high-income group at 78 years in 2002, and this figure increased further to 78.8 in 2004. 
    • Life expectancy increased from 69.1 to 70 years in middle-income countries, and from 58.1 to 58.8 in low-income countries.

IELTS TUTOR gợi ý bài tham khảo:

The table illustrates demographic trends (xu hướng dân số - long-term changes in population statistics) in nations with varying income levels in 2000 and 2004, focusing on population expansion (sự gia tăng dân số - an increase in the number of people), fertility rates (tỷ suất sinh - the average number of children per woman), and longevity prospects (triển vọng tuổi thọ - the likelihood of living to a certain age).

Overall, while life expectancy (tuổi thọ - the average number of years a person is expected to live) experienced a steady rise across all income groups, the other two indicators either showed a downward trajectory (xu hướng giảm - a pattern of decline) or remained stagnant (trì trệ - showing no significant change).>> Form đăng kí giải đề thi thật IELTS 4 kĩ năng kèm bài giải bộ đề 100 đề PART 2 IELTS SPEAKING quý đang thi (update hàng tuần) từ IELTS TUTOR

In terms of population expansion, low-income nations exhibited the highest rate, standing at 2.0% in 2000 before dropping marginally to 1.8% in 2004. Conversely, middle- and high-income groups saw nearly identical figures (số liệu tương đồng - numbers that are almost the same), fluctuating slightly around 1%. Similarly, fertility rates were significantly higher in low-income nations, at 3.9 and 3.7 in the two respective years. The figures were considerably lower in affluent nations (quốc gia giàu có - wealthier countries), remaining stable (ổn định - showing no fluctuations) at 1.7, while middle-income countries recorded slightly over 2 in both years.

Regarding longevity prospects, high-income countries had the greatest life expectancy at birth, rising from 78 years in 2000 to 78.8 in 2004. A similar upward trend was observed in middle-income nations, where figures climbed from 69.1 to 70 years, whereas in economically disadvantaged (thiếu thốn về kinh tế - suffering from financial hardship) countries, life expectancy increased marginally from 58.1 to 58.8 years.

New Vocabulary:

1. Demographic trends (xu hướng dân số) - long-term changes in population statistics.

2. Population expansion (sự gia tăng dân số) - an increase in the number of people.

3. Fertility rates (tỷ suất sinh) - the average number of children per woman.

4. Longevity prospects (triển vọng tuổi thọ) - the likelihood of living to a certain age.

5. Life expectancy (tuổi thọ) - the average number of years a person is expected to live.

6. Downward trajectory (xu hướng giảm) - a pattern of decline.

7. Stagnant (trì trệ) - showing no significant change.

8. Identical figures (số liệu tương đồng) - numbers that are almost the same.

9. Affluent nations (quốc gia giàu có) - wealthier countries.

10. Stable (ổn định) - showing no fluctuations.

11. Economically disadvantaged (thiếu thốn về kinh tế) - suffering from financial hardship.

Synonyms & Antonyms:

1. "Demographic trends"

• Synonyms: Population patterns, Population shifts, Societal changes.

• Antonyms: Population stagnation, Unchanging demographics, Fixed statistics.

• IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The table illustrates demographic trends in nations with varying income levels.

2. "Longevity prospects"

• Synonyms: Life span expectations, Survival rates, Mortality projections.

• Antonyms: Shortened lifespan, Decreased longevity, Lower life expectancy.

• IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Regarding longevity prospects, high-income countries had the greatest life expectancy at birth.

3. "Downward trajectory"

• Synonyms: Declining trend, Negative growth, Decreasing pattern.

• Antonyms: Upward surge, Rising pattern, Growth trend.

• IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The other two indicators either showed a downward trajectory or remained stagnant.

Difficult Grammar Structures & Translation:

1. Relative Clause with a Reduction:

   • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "Low-income nations exhibited the highest rate, standing at 2.0% in 2000 before dropping marginally to 1.8% in 2004."

   • Translation: "Các quốc gia có thu nhập thấp có tỷ lệ cao nhất, ở mức 2,0% vào năm 2000 trước khi giảm nhẹ xuống 1,8% vào năm 2004."

   • Explanation: The phrase "standing at..." is a reduced relative clause instead of "which stood at..." for conciseness.

2. Inversion for Emphasis:

   • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "Not only did life expectancy improve in all regions, but fertility rates also showed a declining pattern."

   • Translation: "Không chỉ có tuổi thọ được cải thiện ở tất cả các khu vực, mà tỷ suất sinh cũng cho thấy xu hướng giảm."

   • Explanation: "Not only... but also" is used with inversion for emphasis.

3. Complex Compound Sentence:

   • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "While life expectancy experienced a steady rise, the other two indicators either showed a downward trajectory or remained stagnant."

   • Translation: "Trong khi tuổi thọ có xu hướng tăng đều đặn, hai chỉ số còn lại hoặc cho thấy xu hướng giảm hoặc không thay đổi."

   • Explanation: The sentence contains a dependent clause ("While life expectancy...") and two independent clauses ("the other two indicators..."), making it complex.

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