Bên cạnh Phân tích bài essay về "The number of visitors in the UK" IELTS WRITING TASK 1 (table), IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn 🔥🔥Phân tích"The chart below gives information about European people of different age groups who went to gyms once a month or more between 1990 and 2010 "IELTS WRITING TASK 1 (Đề thi 8/3/2025)
I. Đề bài
The chart below gives information about European people of different age groups who went to gyms once a month or more between 1990 and 2010
II. Kiến thức liên quan
IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn:
III. Phân tích
The line graph illustrates the proportion (tỷ lệ - the percentage or share of something) of Europeans from different age groups who attended gyms at least once a month between 1990 and 2010.
Overall, there was an upward trajectory (xu hướng gia tăng - a continuous increase in movement) in gym attendance across all age groups, with younger individuals being the most active. The 18-24 cohort (nhóm tuổi 18-24 - a specific age group) consistently had the highest participation rate, while the 45-and-over category (nhóm 45 tuổi trở lên - people aged 45 and above) recorded the lowest figures.
In 1990, less than 10% of people in all age brackets exercised at the gym. However, the attendance rate (tỷ lệ tham gia - the percentage of people attending something) for the youngest demographic (nhóm dân số trẻ nhất - the youngest age group) experienced a dramatic surge (sự gia tăng mạnh mẽ - a rapid increase), peaking at around 60% in the mid-2000s before stabilizing at approximately 65% in 2010.
Similarly, the 25-34 segment (nhóm tuổi 25-34 - a specific age range) followed a consistent growth pattern (mô hình tăng trưởng ổn định - a steady increase), reaching nearly 50% by the end of the period. Meanwhile, the 35-44 group (nhóm tuổi 35-44 - another specific age category) showed a gradual climb (sự tăng dần dần - a slow and steady rise), surpassing 30% in 2010. Although the oldest category (nhóm lớn tuổi nhất - the oldest age group) demonstrated a slight increase, their gym participation rate (tỷ lệ tham gia phòng gym - the percentage of people going to the gym) remained significantly lower, finishing just above 10%.
New Vocabulary:
Proportion (tỷ lệ) - Synonyms: percentage, share, fraction / Antonyms: whole, entirety, total
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "The proportion of young people going to the gym increased steadily."
Upward trajectory (xu hướng gia tăng) - Synonyms: rising trend, increase, growth / Antonyms: decline, downward trend, drop
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "The upward trajectory in gym attendance was evident across all age groups."
18-24 cohort (nhóm tuổi 18-24) - Synonyms: age group, demographic, category / Antonyms: individuals, random selection, unclassified people
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "The 18-24 cohort displayed the highest gym participation rate."
45-and-over category (nhóm 45 tuổi trở lên) - Synonyms: elderly group, senior demographic, older age segment / Antonyms: youth group, young adults, minors
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "The 45-and-over category had the lowest attendance rate."
Attendance rate (tỷ lệ tham gia) - Synonyms: participation rate, engagement level, turnout / Antonyms: absence rate, non-participation, withdrawal
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "The attendance rate for the youngest group peaked in 2010."
Dramatic surge (sự gia tăng mạnh mẽ) - Synonyms: sharp increase, rapid rise, spike / Antonyms: plunge, sharp drop, significant fall
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "There was a dramatic surge in gym attendance among young adults."
25-34 segment (nhóm tuổi 25-34) - Synonyms: age bracket, age group, cohort / Antonyms: undefined group, unspecified category, outliers
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "The 25-34 segment followed a steady increase in gym participation."
Consistent growth pattern (mô hình tăng trưởng ổn định) - Synonyms: steady increase, regular rise, predictable growth / Antonyms: fluctuation, instability, irregular decline
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "The consistent growth pattern was evident across most age groups."
Gradual climb (sự tăng dần dần) - Synonyms: slow increase, steady rise, incremental growth / Antonyms: sudden drop, sharp decline, rapid fall
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "The gradual climb in the 35-44 group contrasted with the sharp rise among younger people."
Gym participation rate (tỷ lệ tham gia phòng gym) - Synonyms: fitness engagement, workout attendance, exercise involvement / Antonyms: sedentary behavior, inactivity level, exercise avoidance
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "The gym participation rate of the oldest group remained significantly lower."
Difficult Grammar Structures:
Comparative clause with "while"
"While the youngest demographic experienced a dramatic surge, the oldest category saw only a slight increase."
(Trong khi nhóm trẻ nhất chứng kiến sự gia tăng mạnh, nhóm lớn tuổi nhất chỉ chứng kiến một sự gia tăng nhẹ.)
Relative Clause
"The 35-44 group, which showed a gradual climb, surpassed 30% in 2010."
(Nhóm 35-44, nhóm có sự tăng trưởng dần dần, đã vượt quá 30% vào năm 2010.)
Cleft Sentence for Emphasis
"It was the youngest demographic that saw the most significant rise in gym attendance."
(Chính nhóm trẻ nhất đã chứng kiến sự tăng đáng kể nhất trong việc đi tập gym.)

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