Bên cạnh Hướng dẫn đề thi IELTS 21/11/2020 bài WRITING TASK 1 (map) về school library (kèm bài sửa cho HS đi thi), IELTS TUTOR tổng hợp Từ vựng thường dùng trong dạng Manufacturing Process IELTS WRITING TASK 1
I. Cách làm dạng "Process" IELTS WRITING TASK 1
IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn kĩ Cách Viết Dạng Process IELTS Writing Task 1
II. Từ vựng dạng Process
1. Từ vựng thường dùng dạng Manufacturing Process IELTS WRITING TASK 1
1.1. Động từ liên quan đến chất rắn (solid)
1.2. Động từ liên quan đến chất lỏng (liquid)
1.3. Động từ liên quan đến chất khí (gas)
To transform sth into sth: biến đổi
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Nitrogen is transformed into nitrates in the soils which plants can use
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
To release sth into sth: làm thoát ra chất gì
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Coal power stations release sulphur dioxin into atmosphere
- To circulate (sth through sth): lưu thông khí khắp nơi vào...
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Cooled air is circulated throughout the building
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
1.4. Từ vựng khác có thể dùng trong dạng Process
- Furnace: lò luyện kim
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- When this cleaning process finishes, the bottles are transported to a glass factory where they are cut into pieces which are then poured into a furnace
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
To obtain sth by doing sth: thu được cái gì nhờ vào
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
Sugar is obtained by crushing and processing sugar cane
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Pile up: chất đống
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Work always piles up at the end of the year
- Waste food lies at the bottom of the container and piles up to 15 cm in height
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Shred (v) xé
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- He was accused of shredding documents related to the case
- Then, shredded newspapers are spread over
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Pour (v) đổ
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Although I poured it carefully, I still managed to spill some
- Nitrogen is poured in
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Fermentation: sự lên men
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Sugar is converted into alcohol by a process of fermentation
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Convert (v) chuyển hoá
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Hot water is converted to electricity by a turbine
- After six months of fermentation, all the wastes are finally converted into fertiliser
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- to be dug out of the ground: được đào lên khỏi mặt đất
- to be placed onto a metal grid: được đặt lên 1 vỉ kim loại
- to be put through a roller: được đưa qua băng chuyền
- breaks it into small chunks: đập nó thành những mảnh nhỏ
- Đào sâu thêm cụm từ này với IELTS TUTOR:
- to break up sth into sth: đập thành mảnh vụn
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: This clay is placed into a metal grid which is used to break up the clay into smaller pieces
- to break up sth into sth: đập thành mảnh vụn
- Đào sâu thêm cụm từ này với IELTS TUTOR:
- to be mixed with: được trộn với
To filter sth: lọc
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Use a sunblock that filters UVA effectively
- to be either put in a mould or cut by a wire cutter: hoặc được đưa vào 1 cái khuôn hoặc được cắt bởi 1 cái máy cắt gạch
- well-shaped(adj): có hình dạng đẹp
- to be laid in a drying oven: được đặt vào 1 cái lò nung
To store sth in sth: cất, dự trữ
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Coffee beans can be stored in the freezer to keep them fresh
To add sth to sth: thêm cái gì vào cái gì
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: After that, sand and water are added to the clay, and this mixture is turned into bricks by either placing it into a mould or using a wire cutter
- to be then heated in a kiln: được đun nóng trong 1 cái buồng
- Đào sâu thêm cụm từ này với IELTS TUTOR
To heat (sth): đốt bằng cách nung
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
The bricks are heated in two kilns whose temperatures range between 200 and 1300 degrees Celsius
- Đào sâu thêm cụm từ này với IELTS TUTOR
- moderate temperature: nhiệt độ vừa phải
- to be cooled: được làm nguội>> IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn PHÂN TÍCH ĐỀ THI 30/5/2020 IELTS WRITING TASK 2 (kèm bài sửa HS đạt 6.5)
- to be packaged: được đóng gói
- Đào sâu thêm cụm từ này với IELTS TUTOR:
- To package sth in sth: đóng gói trong kiện
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: These organic olives are packaged in recycled glass containers
- To package sth in sth: đóng gói trong kiện
- Đào sâu thêm cụm từ này với IELTS TUTOR:
- to be transported to…/ to be delivered to …: được vận chuyển đi đâu đó
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The pipeline was constructed to transport oil across Alaska to ports on the coast
- to be picked by hand: được hái bằng tay
- to be dried in the sun: được phơi khô dưới ánh nắng mặt trời
- to be sold to …: được bán cho …
- to be harvested: được thu hoạch
- Collect/ sort/ separate/ clean
- Build/ make/ produce/
- Transport/ transfer/ deliver…
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Waste paper is collected either from paper banks, where members of the public leave their used paper, or directly from businesses.
- Mail is delivered to our office twice a day
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
To pipe sth to sth (v) dẫn bằng đường ống
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Hot water is piped to all apartments from the central boiler room
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
To drive sth: vận hành
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Water drives the turbines that produce electricity
To remove sth from sth: loại bỏ cái gì ra khỏi cái gì
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The men came to remove the rubbish from the backyard
- Molten (adj) nóng chảy
- Molten lava destroyed all the neighbouring villages
- Sort (v) phân loại
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Sort out any clothes you want to throw away and give them to me
- The second stage first takes place in a cleaning plant where these used bottles are sorted by colour into green, brown and clear ones, and washed by high-pressurised water
- Câu này IELTS TUTOR giải thích thêm: and washed by… là tiếp nối cho vế are sorted ý câu này là những used bottles này được phân loại Theo màu là green, brown và clear (trong suốt) và tiếp Theo là được rửa dưới nước
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
2. Từ vựng thường dùng dạng Manufacturing Process chia theo word form
2.1. Noun
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
Assembly Line:
- Definition: An arrangement of workers and machinery in which a product is assembled sequentially by passing from one operation to the next.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The assembly line increased efficiency by allowing each worker to focus on a specific task in the production process.
Automation:
- Definition: The use of technology to perform tasks with minimal human intervention.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Automation has led to increased productivity and reduced labor costs in many manufacturing industries.
Quality Control:
- Definition: Procedures used to ensure that a product meets specified quality standards.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The company implemented strict quality control measures to eliminate defects in its products.
Inventory:
- Definition: A complete list of items such as goods in stock, materials in production, or items to be used in the manufacturing process.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The manager conducted an inventory count to determine the availability of raw materials for the upcoming production cycle.
Efficiency:
- Definition: The ability to accomplish a task with minimal waste of time, effort, or resources.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The new equipment improved efficiency by reducing the time required to complete each production step.
Supply Chain:
- Definition: The sequence of processes involved in the production and distribution of a product.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Managing the supply chain effectively is essential for ensuring timely delivery of products to customers.
Machinery:
- Definition: Equipment used in the manufacturing process, typically powered by mechanical, electrical, or hydraulic means.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The factory invested in new machinery to increase production capacity and improve product quality.
Raw Materials:
- Definition: Basic materials or substances used in the initial stages of the manufacturing process.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The company sourced raw materials from multiple suppliers to ensure a steady supply for production.
Production Line:
- Definition: A series of interconnected workstations where a product is assembled or processed.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Each station along the production line is responsible for completing a specific task before passing the product to the next stage.
Logistics:
- Definition: The detailed coordination of a complex operation involving many people, facilities, or supplies.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Effective logistics management is crucial for optimizing transportation, warehousing, and distribution activities in a manufacturing operation.
Supply Chain
- Definition: The sequence of processes involved in the production and distribution of a product, from raw materials to the final consumer.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Efficient management of the supply chain is crucial for minimizing costs and meeting customer demands.
Production Line
- Definition: A series of machines and equipment arranged in a specific order to produce goods in a continuous process.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The new production line increased output by 30% compared to the old system.
Material Handling
- Definition: The movement, storage, and control of materials throughout the manufacturing process.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Proper material handling procedures can reduce the risk of accidents and optimize workflow in the factory.
Automation System
- Definition: The use of control systems and technologies to operate machinery and processes with minimal human intervention.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The introduction of an automation system significantly improved productivity and reduced labor costs.
Batch Processing
- Definition: A manufacturing method where products are produced in groups or batches rather than continuously.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Batch processing allows for more flexibility in production scheduling and customization of products.
Inventory Management
- Definition: The supervision and control of stocked goods to ensure efficient use of resources and timely replenishment.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Effective inventory management helped the company reduce storage costs and prevent stock shortages.
Waste Reduction
- Definition: Strategies and practices aimed at minimizing the amount of material or resources that are discarded during production.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Implementing waste reduction initiatives not only benefits the environment but also improves profitability through cost savings.
Efficiency Improvement
- Definition: Actions taken to enhance productivity and optimize resource utilization in the manufacturing process.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Continuous monitoring and analysis are essential for identifying areas where efficiency improvement can be achieved.
2.2. Verb
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
Assemble
- Definition: To fit together the separate component parts of a product.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Workers assemble the electronic devices by connecting the circuit boards and attaching the casing.
Fabricate
- Definition: To make or manufacture (something) from components or raw materials.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The company fabricates steel beams for construction projects using a combination of welding and shaping techniques.
Mold
- Definition: To shape a material into a particular form or object using a mold.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Plastic toys are produced by injecting molten plastic into molds of various shapes and sizes.
Cut
- Definition: To divide or separate (something) into parts using a sharp tool or instrument.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The fabric is cut into precise patterns before being sewn together to create garments.
Forge
- Definition: To shape metal by heating it in a fire or furnace and then hammering or pressing it into a desired form.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Blacksmiths forge horseshoes by heating metal in a furnace until it is malleable and then shaping it on an anvil.
Stamp
- Definition: To impress or mark (a surface or object) with a device or die.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The company logo is stamped onto each product as a mark of authenticity and quality control.
Grind
- Definition: To reduce (something) to small particles or powder by crushing it or rubbing it against a rough surface.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Coffee beans are ground into a fine powder before being packaged for sale.
Polish
- Definition: To make (something) smooth and shiny by rubbing or buffing it.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The final step in the manufacturing process is to polish the car's exterior to a high gloss finish.
Blend
- Definition: To mix (different substances) together thoroughly.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The ingredients are blended together to create the perfect formulation for the new paint product.
2.3. Adj
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
Efficient: (adj.) - Performing or functioning in the best possible manner with the least waste of time and effort.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The new manufacturing method is highly efficient, reducing production time by 30%.
Automated: (adj.) - Operated by machines or technology rather than human labor.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The factory has become more productive since it implemented automated assembly lines.
Streamlined: (adj.) - Made more efficient and effective by removing unnecessary steps or processes.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: After the restructuring, the manufacturing process became more streamlined, resulting in higher output.
Precision: (adj.) - Marked by accurate and exact measurement or calculation.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The precision engineering of this machine ensures consistent quality in every product.
Sustainable: (adj.) - Capable of being maintained or continued with minimal long-term effect on the environment.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The company invested in sustainable manufacturing practices to reduce its carbon footprint.
Flexible: (adj.) - Able to adapt or be adapted to different circumstances or requirements.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The flexible manufacturing system allows for quick changes in production to meet demand fluctuations.
Standardized: (adj.) - Made consistent or uniform according to a standard.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The company adopted standardized procedures to ensure the quality of its products across all factories.
Innovative: (adj.) - Introducing or using new ideas or methods.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The company's innovative approach to manufacturing has revolutionized the industry.
Cost-effective: (adj.) - Producing good results without costing a lot of money.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Switching to reusable packaging proved to be a cost-effective solution for the manufacturing process.
Integrated: (adj.) - Combining or coordinating separate elements so as to provide a harmonious, interrelated whole.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The integrated production system allows for seamless coordination between different stages of manufacturing.
Automated Assembly
- Definition: A process in which components are put together using automated machinery or robotics.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The automated assembly line increased productivity by reducing manual labor and minimizing errors.
Precision Machining
- Definition: A method of removing material from a workpiece to create a specific shape or size with very accurate measurements.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The precision machining techniques ensured that each component met the exact specifications required for assembly.
Computerized Control
- Definition: Using computer systems to regulate and monitor various aspects of the manufacturing process.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: With computerized control, the production line can be adjusted in real-time to optimize efficiency and quality.
High-speed Cutting
- Definition: Cutting materials at a rapid pace to increase productivity and reduce processing time.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The high-speed cutting tools allowed the manufacturer to meet tight deadlines without compromising on quality.
Continuous Casting
- Definition: A method of producing metal objects by continuously pouring molten metal into a mold.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Continuous casting is commonly used in the steel industry to create uniform metal sheets or rods.
Integrated Cooling
- Definition: Incorporating cooling systems into the manufacturing process to regulate temperature and prevent overheating.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The integrated cooling system maintained the ideal temperature for the machinery, preventing heat-related defects in the final products.
Multi-stage Production
- Definition: A manufacturing process that involves multiple stages or steps to complete the final product.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The multi-stage production approach allows for greater flexibility in adapting to changing market demands.
High-volume Output
- Definition: Producing large quantities of goods within a specified timeframe.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The manufacturing plant achieved high-volume output by streamlining production processes and investing in efficient machinery.
Environmentally Friendly
- Definition: Operating in a manner that minimizes harm to the environment, such as reducing waste and emissions.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The company implemented environmentally friendly practices by using renewable energy sources and recycling materials in the manufacturing process.
2.4. Phrasal verb
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
Set up
- Definition: To establish or assemble something.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The factory set up a new production line for the latest model of smartphones.
Carry out
- Definition: To complete or execute a task or process.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The technicians carried out a thorough inspection of the machinery before starting production.
Scale up
- Definition: To increase the size, volume, or capacity of production.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The company decided to scale up production to meet the growing demand for their products.
Phase in
- Definition: To introduce something gradually or in stages.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The new automated system will be phased in over the next few months to replace the manual assembly process.
Break down
- Definition: To stop functioning properly; to fail.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Production was delayed when one of the machines broke down unexpectedly.
Speed up
- Definition: To increase the rate or pace of something.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: In order to meet the deadline, the workers had to speed up production.
Sort out
- Definition: To organize or resolve a problem.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The engineers worked tirelessly to sort out the technical issues in the manufacturing process.
Fine-tune
- Definition: To make small adjustments or improvements.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The design team spent weeks fine-tuning the specifications of the product before mass production.
Run out
- Definition: To deplete the supply of something, causing it to be unavailable.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The factory ran out of raw materials, so production had to be halted temporarily.
Finish off
- Definition: To complete the final stages of something.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: After assembling the components, the workers finished off the product by adding the finishing touches.
2.5. Collocation
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
Raw Materials:
- Definition: Basic materials used in the production of goods.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The company imports raw materials such as steel and aluminum for its manufacturing process.
Quality Control:
- Definition: Processes and procedures designed to ensure the products meet certain standards.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Regular quality control checks are conducted throughout the manufacturing process to maintain high standards.
Assembly Line:
- Definition: A series of workers and machines in a factory by which a succession of identical items is progressively assembled.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The assembly line increased production efficiency by allowing each worker to focus on a specific task.
Mass Production:
- Definition: The manufacture of goods in large quantities, typically using machinery and standardized methods.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Mass production has led to lower costs and increased availability of consumer goods.
Quality Assurance:
- Definition: Planned and systematic activities implemented within the quality system to provide confidence that a product or service will fulfill requirements for quality.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The company has a dedicated team for quality assurance to ensure every product meets customer expectations.
Supply Chain:
- Definition: The sequence of processes involved in the production and distribution of a commodity.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Efficient management of the supply chain is crucial for minimizing costs and maximizing profitability.
Automated Systems:
- Definition: Systems that operate with minimal human intervention, typically involving machinery or computerized processes.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The company invested in automated systems to increase productivity and reduce labor costs.
Final Inspection:
- Definition: The last stage of quality control where finished products are examined to ensure they meet the required standards.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Every product undergoes a final inspection before being packaged and shipped to the customers.
Efficiency Improvement:
- Definition: Actions taken to enhance productivity and reduce waste in the manufacturing process.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The implementation of new technologies resulted in significant efficiency improvements across the production line.
Production Capacity:
- Definition: The maximum output that a manufacturing plant can produce under normal conditions.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The company is expanding its production capacity to meet the growing demand for its products in the market.
2.6. Adv
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
Efficiently:
- Definition: In a way that achieves maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expense.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The company streamlined its manufacturing process, allowing it to operate more efficiently and reduce costs.
Precisely:
- Definition: In a way that is exact and accurate.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The robotic arms assembled the components precisely, ensuring each product met the required specifications.
Seamlessly:
- Definition: In a smooth and continuous manner, without interruption or inconsistency.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The automated conveyor belt transported the materials seamlessly from one workstation to the next.
Consistently:
- Definition: In a steady and unchanging manner over a period of time.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The quality control measures ensured that each batch of products was consistently high in quality.
Safely:
- Definition: In a manner that prevents harm or injury.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Employees are trained to operate the machinery safely to avoid accidents in the manufacturing plant.
Reliably:
- Definition: In a trustworthy and dependable manner.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The new production line consistently delivered products reliably, meeting customer demand without delays.
Efficiently:
- Definition: In a way that makes the best use of resources to achieve maximum output.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: By optimizing the workflow, the company was able to produce goods more efficiently and reduce lead times.
Automatically:
- Definition: In a way that operates by itself with little or no human intervention.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The robotic assembly line automatically sorted, assembled, and packaged the products, minimizing the need for manual labor.
Thoroughly:
- Definition: In a comprehensive and exhaustive manner.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The inspection process checked each component thoroughly to ensure they met the required standards.
Rapidly:
- Definition: In a fast or speedy manner.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: With advancements in technology, manufacturers can now produce goods rapidly to keep up with market demand.
3. Từ vựng dạng natural process
IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Từ vựng thường dùng trong dạng Natural Process
III. Sửa bài viết HS IELTS TUTOR dạng Process
Bài viết của bạn học sinh lớp IELTS WRITING ONLINE 1 KÈM 1 của IELTS TUTOR
Các khóa học IELTS online 1 kèm 1 - 100% cam kết đạt target 6.0 - 7.0 - 8.0 - Đảm bảo đầu ra - Thi không đạt, học lại FREE
>> Thành tích học sinh IELTS TUTOR với hàng ngàn feedback được cập nhật hàng ngày