Bên cạnh Phân tích bài essay về "The number of visitors in the UK" IELTS WRITING TASK 1 (table), IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn 🔥🔥Giải đề"Why do people choose cosmetic surgery to alter their appearance? Is cosmetic surgery a positive or negative development?" IELTS WRITING TASK 2 IELTS WRITING TASK 2 - Bài mẫu, kèm dịch & giải thích từ vựng & cấu trúc grammar khó
I. Đề bài
Why do people choose cosmetic surgery to alter their appearance? Is cosmetic surgery a positive or negative development?
II. Kiến thức liên quan
IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn:
III. Phân tích
In contemporary society, an increasing number of individuals are opting for cosmetic enhancements (cải thiện thẩm mỹ – procedures that alter one’s physical appearance) to achieve their desired aesthetics (vẻ ngoài mong muốn – the look or appearance one aims for). While some view this trend as a progressive phenomenon (hiện tượng tiến bộ – a sign of social and technological advancement), others argue that it carries significant drawbacks.
One primary reason for undergoing aesthetic modifications (biến đổi thẩm mỹ – alterations made to enhance physical features) is the soaring societal emphasis on appearance (sự nhấn mạnh ngày càng gia tăng của xã hội vào ngoại hình – the growing importance placed on looks). With the rise of social media and digital platforms, people are constantly exposed to idealized beauty standards (tiêu chuẩn sắc đẹp lý tưởng – unrealistic expectations of attractiveness), making them more inclined to seek facial reconstruction (tái tạo khuôn mặt – surgical changes to facial features) or body sculpting (điêu khắc cơ thể – reshaping the body through surgery). Furthermore, in certain professions, particularly in entertainment and modeling, maintaining a youthful allure (sự hấp dẫn trẻ trung – an attractive, age-defying look) is essential for career longevity, prompting individuals to invest in surgical refinements (cải tiến bằng phẫu thuật – cosmetic procedures that enhance appearance).>> Form đăng kí giải đề thi thật IELTS 4 kĩ năng kèm bài giải bộ đề 100 đề PART 2 IELTS SPEAKING quý đang thi (update hàng tuần) từ IELTS TUTOR
Despite these benefits, cosmetic surgery poses several concerns, particularly regarding post-operative complications (biến chứng sau phẫu thuật – medical issues following surgery) and psychological repercussions (hệ lụy tâm lý – mental or emotional effects). Many patients experience surgical dissatisfaction (sự không hài lòng sau phẫu thuật – disappointment with surgical results), leading to emotional distress and even body dysmorphia (chứng rối loạn mặc cảm ngoại hình – a mental disorder involving obsessive focus on perceived flaws). Additionally, the commercialization of beauty procedures (sự thương mại hóa các thủ thuật làm đẹp – turning cosmetic surgery into a business-driven industry) often prioritizes profit over patient safety, increasing the likelihood of botched surgeries (ca phẫu thuật hỏng – failed or poorly executed operations).
In conclusion, while cosmetic surgery allows individuals to enhance their appearance and boost self-confidence, it also raises ethical and medical concerns, making it a double-edged sword (con dao hai lưỡi – something with both advantages and disadvantages).
New Vocabulary:
Cosmetic enhancements (cải thiện thẩm mỹ) – Procedures that alter one’s physical appearance.
Synonyms: aesthetic procedures, beauty treatments, surgical improvements
Antonyms: natural features, unaltered appearance, inherent beauty
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "An increasing number of individuals are opting for cosmetic enhancements to achieve their desired aesthetics."
Desired aesthetics (vẻ ngoài mong muốn) – The look or appearance one aims for.
Synonyms: preferred appearance, intended look, sought-after image
Antonyms: undesired appearance, natural state, unmodified look
Progressive phenomenon (hiện tượng tiến bộ) – A sign of social and technological advancement.
Synonyms: evolving trend, modern occurrence, forward-thinking development
Antonyms: regressive trend, outdated practice, backward movement
Aesthetic modifications (biến đổi thẩm mỹ) – Alterations made to enhance physical features.
Synonyms: cosmetic adjustments, beauty alterations, surgical transformations
Antonyms: natural state, unaltered body, unmodified features
Soaring societal emphasis on appearance (sự nhấn mạnh ngày càng gia tăng của xã hội vào ngoại hình) – The growing importance placed on looks.
Synonyms: rising beauty obsession, increased focus on looks, heightened appearance consciousness
Antonyms: indifference to appearance, downplaying of looks, disregard for aesthetics
Idealized beauty standards (tiêu chuẩn sắc đẹp lý tưởng) – Unrealistic expectations of attractiveness.
Synonyms: unrealistic beauty ideals, unattainable appearance norms, perfectionist beauty standards
Antonyms: natural beauty acceptance, diverse beauty appreciation, inclusive beauty views
Youthful allure (sự hấp dẫn trẻ trung) – An attractive, age-defying look.
Synonyms: everlasting charm, ageless beauty, youthful radiance
Antonyms: aging appearance, mature look, time-worn features
Surgical refinements (cải tiến bằng phẫu thuật) – Cosmetic procedures that enhance appearance.
Synonyms: aesthetic corrections, surgical enhancements, beauty operations
Antonyms: natural beauty, unaltered look, inherent features
Post-operative complications (biến chứng sau phẫu thuật) – Medical issues following surgery.
Synonyms: surgical risks, post-surgery issues, recovery difficulties
Antonyms: smooth recovery, successful procedure, complication-free healing
Body dysmorphia (chứng rối loạn mặc cảm ngoại hình) – A mental disorder involving obsessive focus on perceived flaws.
Synonyms: appearance anxiety, self-image disorder, distorted body perception
Antonyms: body confidence, self-acceptance, healthy self-image
Commercialization of beauty procedures (sự thương mại hóa các thủ thuật làm đẹp) – Turning cosmetic surgery into a business-driven industry.
Synonyms: profit-driven beauty industry, monetization of aesthetic medicine, marketing of cosmetic procedures
Antonyms: ethical medical practice, patient-first approach, non-commercial beauty treatments
Botched surgeries (ca phẫu thuật hỏng) – Failed or poorly executed operations.
Synonyms: unsuccessful procedures, flawed operations, surgical failures
Antonyms: successful surgeries, well-executed procedures, expert-performed operations
Double-edged sword (con dao hai lưỡi) – Something with both advantages and disadvantages.
Synonyms: mixed blessing, two-sided coin, advantage-disadvantage trade-off
Antonyms: clear-cut benefit, absolute advantage, purely positive outcome
Advanced Grammar Structures:
Relative Clause with "where"
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "With the rise of social media, people are constantly exposed to idealized beauty standards, where unrealistic expectations of attractiveness shape public perception."
Translation: "Với sự phát triển của mạng xã hội, mọi người liên tục tiếp xúc với các tiêu chuẩn sắc đẹp lý tưởng, nơi mà những kỳ vọng không thực tế về vẻ đẹp định hình nhận thức của công chúng."
Inversion with "Not only... but also"
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "Not only does cosmetic surgery enhance physical features, but it also carries significant risks, including psychological distress and surgical dissatisfaction."
Translation: "Không chỉ có phẫu thuật thẩm mỹ nâng cao đặc điểm thể chất, mà nó còn mang lại những rủi ro đáng kể, bao gồm căng thẳng tâm lý và sự không hài lòng sau phẫu thuật."
Complex noun phrases
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "The soaring societal emphasis on appearance has made cosmetic procedures more mainstream."
Translation: "Sự nhấn mạnh ngày càng gia tăng của xã hội vào ngoại hình đã khiến các thủ thuật thẩm mỹ trở nên phổ biến hơn."

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